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How long does it take to digest different foods?

When you know how much time it takes for a food to digest in your stomach it is much easier to plan or make adjustments to your diet. The gastric-discharge depends on the quantity of the food, its characteristics, its chemical composition, the pH of the stomach, the peristalsis intensity. For example, the liquid goes almost immediately into the small intestine, carbohydrate-rich foods quickly, rich in protein and fat-rich foods are the slowest. 

Stomach muscles push, twist, and interfere the food with the gastric juice, and its walls are almost constantly moving. In normal digestion, they are working stronger in every 3 to 3.5 hours. The stomach can hold about 1.5 to 3.5 liters of food. From the stomach the food moves forward and goes into the small intestine. And so ends the digestion and absorption begins.

Digestion times by food groups:

Water and juices 20-30 minutes.
Fruit, smoothies, soups: 30-45 minutes.
Vegetables: 30-45 minutes.
Beans, grains, starch: 2-3 hours.
Meat, fish, poultry: 3 hours or more.

More detailed information on digestion times

Juices
Fruit and vegetable juices, vegetable broth: 15 to 20 minutes.

Semi-liquids
Blended salads, vegetables and fruit: 20 to 30 minutes.

Fruits
Watermelon: 20 minutes.
Melons: 30 minutes.
Orange, grapefruit, grapes: 30 minutes.
Apples, pears, peaches, cherries, etc.: 40 minutes.

Vegetables
Salads (tomato, lettuce, cucumber, celery, bell peppers, other succulent vegetables): 30 to 40 minutes.
Steamed or cooked leafy vegetables (spinach, kale): 40 minutes.
Broccoli, cauliflower, zucchini, string beans, fresh corn: 45 minutes.
Root vegetables (carrots, beets, parsnips, turnips, etc.): 50 minutes.

Starch
Corn, potatoes, sweet potatoes, yams, chestnuts: 60 minutes.

Grains
Brown rice, millet, buckwheat, maize, oat flakes: 1.5 hours.

Beans
Lentils, chickpeas, peas, beans, 1.5 hours.
Soybeans: 2 hours.

Nuts and seeds
Sunflower, sesame, pumpkin seeds, and the like: 2 hours.
Almonds, hazelnuts, peanuts, pecans, filberts, cashews, etc: 2.5 to 3 hours.

Dairy products
Skimmed milk, cheese and curd cheese lite 1.5 hours.
Whole milk cottage cheese: 2 hours.
Hard cheese: 4 to 5 hours.

Animal proteins
Egg yolk: 30 minutes.
The whole egg with white: 45 minutes.
Cod, flounder, sea food: 30 minutes.
Salmon, trout, herring and other fatty fish: 45 to 60 minutes.
Chicken: from 1.5 to 2 hours.
Turkey: 2 to 2.5 hours.
Beef and mutton, lamb: 3 to 4 hours.
Pork: 4.5 to 5 hours.

http://www.9tofine.net/en/diet/digestion-time-of-different-foods

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The digestion process takes between 24 and 72 hours, six to eight hours to pass through your stomach and small intestine. Then the food enters your large intestine (colon) for further digestion and absorption of water. Elimination of undigested food residue usually begins after 24 hours. Complete elimination from the body may take several days." 

DIGESTION TIME OF VARIOUS FOODS:
(The time spent in the stomach before emptying).

Water: when stomach is empty, leaves immediately and goes into intestines.

Juices: Fruit vegetables, vegetable broth - 15 to 20 minutes.

Semi-liquid: Blended salad, vegetables or fruits) - 20 to 30 min.

Fruits: Watermelon - 20 min.digestion time. Other melons - Cantaloupe, Cranshaw, Honeydew, etc. - 30 min. Oranges, grapefruit, grapes - 30 min. Apples, pears, peaches, cherries, etc. - digest in 40 min.

Vegetables: Raw tossed salad vegetables - tomato, lettuces, cucumber, celery, red or green pepper, other succulent vegetables - 30 to 40 min. digestion. - Steamed or cooked vegetables Leafy vegetables - escarole, spinach, kale, collards etc. - 40 min. - Zucchini, broccoli, cauliflower, string beans, yellow squash, corn on cob - all 45 min. take to digest. Root vegetables - carrots, beets, parsnips, turnips etc. - 50 min.

Semi-Concentrated Carbohydrates - Starches. Jerusalem artichokes & leafy, acorn & butternut squashes, corn, potatoes, sweet potatoes, yam, chestnuts - all 60 min. digestion.

Concentrated Carbohydrates - Grains: Brown rice, millet, buckwheat, cornmeal, oats (first 3 vegetables best) - 90 min.

Legumes & Beans - (Concentrated Carbohydrate & Protein) Lentils, limes, chick peas, peas, pigeon peas, kidney beans, etc. it take 90 to digest soy beans -120 min. digestion time

Seeds & Nuts. Seeds - Sunflower, pumpkin, pepita, sesame - Digestive time approx. 2 hours.Nuts - Almonds, filberts, peanuts (raw), cashews, Brazil, walnuts, pecans etc. - 2 1/2 to 3 hours to digest.

 
Dairy: Skim milk, cottage or low fat pot cheese or ricotta - approx. 90 min. digestion time whole milk cottage cheese - 120 min. digestion whole milk hard cheese - 4 to 5 hours to digest.

Fish - cod, scrod, flounder, sole seafood - 30 min. digestion time Fish - salmon, salmon trout, herring, (more fatty fish) - 45 min. to 60 digestion time.

Chicken - 1.1/2 to 2 hours digestion time (without skin).

Turkey - 2 to 2 1/4 hours digestion time (without skin).

Beef, lamb - 3 to 4 hours digestion time.

Pork - 41/2 to 5 hours.


Ice cold drinks can slow down the digestive process (|)
Think of it as putting ice on a muscle. The muscle stiffens and does not function as well. Warm or room temperature water, juice, or decaf tea will encourage proper digestion. 

Chew your food completely and don't talk while eating.
Incomplete chewing and talking while eating can cause premature swallowing. Our digestive systems are not designed to digest large pieces of food, when we put large pieces in our stomachs it can lead to incomplete digestion (aka: digestive discomfort).

Eat at regular meals times.
It is important to be regular with what you eat and the times of day you eat. Eating similar food groups and at similar times each day has a regulating effect on your digestive system. Regular in means regular out.

Don't eat late at night.
Our bodies, including our digestive system, slow down in the evening hours as it gets ready to rest and rejuvenate. When we put food into our stomachs at these late hours there are not enough digestive enzymes to properly digest it. This undigested food sits in your stomach and will often disturb your sleep.

Don't eat late at night.
Our bodies, including our digestive system, slow down in the evening hours as it gets ready to rest and rejuvenate. When we put food into our stomachs at these late hours there are not enough digestive enzymes to properly digest it. This undigested food sits in your stomach and will often disturb your sleep.

Take a brisk walk after eating.
Forget about not be active for 30 minutes after each meal. Increased physical activity actually helps jump start your digestive system and increases the production of digestive enzymes. This will lead to more complete digestion of your food and less digestive discomfort!

Try a spinal twist.
Spinal twists allow excess toxins in the digestive system to be released, which has a calming effect. While in a cross legged sitting position, slowly turn to the right and hold while taking 5 deep breathes then repeat this process on the left side.

http://www.cleanse-yourself-lose-weight.com/digestion-time.html

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In general, food takes 24 to 72 hours to move through your digestive tract. The exact time depends on the amounts and types of foods you’ve eaten. The rate is also based on factors like your gender, metabolism, and whether you have any digestive issues that could slow down or speed up the process.

At first, food travels relatively quickly through your digestive system. Within six to eight hours, the food has moved its way through your stomach, small intestine, and large intestine.

Once in your large intestine, the partially digested contents of your meal can sit for more than a day while it’s broken down even more. A Mayo Clinic study found that the average time food spends in the large intestine varies by gender: 33 hours for men and 47 hours for women.

Your digestion rate is also based on what you’ve eaten. Meat and fish can take as long as two days to fully digest. The proteins and fats they contain are complex molecules that take longer for your body to pull apart.

By contrast, fruits and vegetables, which are high in fiber, move through your system in less than a day. In fact, these high-fiber foods help your digestive track run more efficiently in general.

The quickest to digest are processed, sugary junk foods like candy bars. Your body tears through them in a matter of hours, quickly leaving you hungry again.

Digestion is the process by which your body breaks down food and pulls out the nutrients your body needs to operate. Anything left is a waste product, which your body removes.

Your digestive system is made up of five main parts:

  • mouth
  • esophagus
  • stomach
  • small intestine
  • large intestine

This is what happens when you digest food:

As you chew, glands in your mouth release saliva. This digestive liquid contains enzymes that break down the starches in your food. The result is a mushy mass called a bolus that’s easier to swallow.

When you swallow, the food moves down your esophagus — the pipe that connects your mouth to your stomach. A muscular gate called the lower esophageal sphincter opens to let the food move into your stomach.

Acids in your stomach break down the food even more. This produces a mushy mixture of gastric juices and partially digested food, called chyme. This mixture moves on to your small intestine.

In your small intestine, your pancreas and liver contribute their own digestive juices to the mix. Pancreatic juices break down carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Bile from your liver dissolves fat. Vitamins, other nutrients, and water move through the walls of your small intestine into your bloodstream. The undigested part that remains moves on to your large intestine.

The large intestine absorbs any leftover nutrients from the food. The rest becomes solid waste, called stool.

Your rectum stores stool until you’re ready to have a bowel movement.

https://www.healthline.com/health/how-long-does-it-take-to-digest-food